Risk management
Risk management FAQs
A key function for the NHSLA, as set out in our Framework Document, is to “contribute to the incentives for reducing the number of negligent or preventable incidents”. We aim to achieve this through an extensive risk management programme.
NHSLA standards and assessments
The core of our risk management programme is provided by a range of NHSLA standards and assessments. Healthcare organisations are regularly assessed against these risk management standards which have been specifically developed to reflect issues which arise in the negligence claims reported to the NHSLA. There is a single set of risk management standards for each type of healthcare organisation incorporating organisational, clinical, and health & safety risks:
In addition, there is a separate set of clinical risk management standards for NHS maternity services.
NHS trusts (including PCTs) who provide labour ward services are subject to assessment against both the NHSLA Acute (or PCT) Standards and CNST Maternity Standards.
All the NHSLA Standards are divided into three “levels”: one, two and three. NHS organisations which achieve success at level one in the relevant standards receive a 10% discount on their CNST and RPST contributions, with discounts of 20% and 30% available to those passing the higher levels. The CNST Maternity Standards are also divided into three levels and organisations successful at assessment receive a discount of 10%, 20% or 30% from the maternity portion of their CNST contribution.
Organisations at level 1 are assessed against the relevant standard(s) once every two years and those at levels 2 and 3 at least once in any three year period, although organisations may request an earlier assessment if they wish to move up a level. Organisations at Level 0 are assessed on an annual basis until such time as they achieve compliance. Organisations which fail an assessment and fall to a lower level must be assessed at that lower level in the following financial year.
All assessments take place over two days and are carried out on behalf of the NHSLA by Det Norske Veritas Ltd., who are responsible for much of the day-to-day administration of our risk management programmes. Details of the assessment levels achieved by healthcare organisations are updated monthly in our Factsheet 4.
Evidence templates have been developed to facilitate the assessment process. A completed evidence template must be completed and submitted by each organisation undergoing assessment. The evidence templates are also designed to allow organisations to conduct a self-assessment, are used by assessors to record their scores and findings, and enable the organisation to prepare an action plan.
Handbooks of supporting information e.g. references, in relation to the NHSLA risk management standards are available.
The NHSLA has also created a number of template documents designed to assist organisations in developing their own local policies, procedures etc. Use of these template documents is entirely optional. More template documents will be introduced gradually over the next few years.
Learning events
As part of our risk management work the NHSLA provides a range of learning events to help healthcare organisations achieve compliance with the NHSLA standards. Presentations from recent events are available.
Working with other organisations
We work closely with a range of other organisations concerned with healthcare standards and the safety of patients and NHS staff. The NHSLA is a signatory to both the Concordat between bodies inspecting, regulating and auditing healthcare, which aims to ensure that the burden of inspection on NHS bodies is minimised, and the Charter on Patient Safety which is a commitment to working with other organisations to improve the safety of patient care.